Ely began life as an island,
effectively isolated by the surrounding fens. Its name means Isle of
Eels, for the eels which swam in the waters surrounding it. So abundant
were the eels that they were used as currency in the past. Imagine
paying your rent in eels!
It was the isolation of Ely which attracted the last
great "English" hero to hold out against the Norman invaders.
Hereward the Wake used Ely as his base during his bitter rebellion against
William the Conqueror. The rebellion lasted several years against the
superior Norman forces, before Hereward was finally defeated, or as some
histories suggest, bribed to stop.
It was not until the Fens were drained in the 17th and
18th centuries that Ely's isolation ended. The cathedral still rises
above the surrounding flat land like a beacon, calling to pilgrims.
There is more to Ely than the cathedral, however, though
the cathedral is reason enough to visit. Several fine medieval buildings
grace the city, notably the Bishop's Palace, King's School, and St. Michael's.
Oliver Cromwell once lived in Ely, and his 14th century
half-timbered house is now home to the local Tourist Information Centre.
Near Ely is another remarkable church, this time in
ruins. Crowland Abbey was once the grandest abbey in the country. It
was founded by King Ethelbald of Mercia in memory of his kinsman, St.
Guthlac, who lived here as a hermit until his death in 714.
Ely is a peaceful small town, filled with beautiful
Georgian buildings.
What to see
The
Bishop's Palace - 15th century residence of the Bishops of Ely.
Ely
Cathedral - One of the finest Norman cathedrals in Britain.
Ely
Museum - In the Old Gaol House.
Oliver
Cromwell's House - Home to Cromwell from 1636-46 - a fine half-timbered
house.
Stained
Glass Museum - In the Cathedral.
Ely Tourist Information Centre
Oliver Cromwells House
29 St Mary's Street
Ely
Cambridgeshire
CB7 4HF
Tel: +44 (0) 1353 - 662062
Fax: +44 (0) 1353 - 668518
|